Financial services are a group of businesses that help people put their money to good use. These services range from banking to investment. They include everything from depositing and lending money to investing in new technology or purchasing a home.
The industry is regulated by government agencies. These agencies oversee the operation of different companies, uphold transparency, and ensure that consumers are treated fairly.
There are thousands of financial firms, ranging from banks and credit unions to insurance and accountancy companies. Some are for-profit enterprises, while others are nonprofit organizations that provide counseling or money management services.
Businessmen can obtain loans for the purchase of assets with reasonable interest rates. In addition, they can use the funds for expansion of their activities.
Banks and other financial institutions keep a certain percentage of their deposits on hand, as required by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). The rest is available for lending to customers.
Some people also have accounts with trust funds and stockbrokers. These firms are similar to banks in that they also hold deposits, but they aim to buy and sell commodities at a discount.
In most cases, these organisations also offer advice on how to make the most of their savings. This helps people build up their capital and protect themselves against the risks that might arise if they do not invest in the right way.
The financial services sector is a key part of the economic system, and it is important for the prosperity of a nation. When the financial system is strong, consumers are more likely to buy goods and services, boosting economic growth. However, if the system fails, economic development is hindered.